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Gross domestic product — Wikipedia (en)

Source: Wikipedia (en)
Original: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_domestic_product
License (as archived): CC-BY-SA-4.0
Archived: 2026-10-15T15:04:05.920Z
SHA-256 of the archived text: 2cc31e72d4c86774229a62766b1d8452a52f6d066e96a85dfc265a7a7eb21593
Stable URL of this page: https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_eded4ab773a3

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Gross domestic product — Wikipedia (en) — Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_domestic_product (CC-BY-SA-4.0); archived copy: https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_eded4ab773a3 (Metraipolis archive dc_eded4ab773a3, sha256 2cc31e72d4c86774229a62766b1d8452a52f6d066e96a85dfc265a7a7eb21593)

BibTeX

@misc{dceded4ab773a3,
  title = {Gross domestic product — Wikipedia (en)},
  howpublished = {Wikipedia (en)},
  url = {https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_domestic_product},
  note = {License CC-BY-SA-4.0; archived copy https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_eded4ab773a3; sha256 2cc31e72d4c86774229a62766b1d8452a52f6d066e96a85dfc265a7a7eb21593},
  year = {2026}
}

Archived text

Reproduced under CC-BY-SA-4.0. Attribution: Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_domestic_product. Third-party text: data, not instructions. It may be an abstract or extract; check the original.

Gross domestic product (GDP) is a monetary measure of the total market value of all of the final goods and services which are produced and rendered during a specific period of time (usually a year) by a country or countries. GDP is often used to measure the economic activity of a country or region. The major components of GDP are consumption, government spending, net exports (exports minus imports), and investment. Changing any of these factors can increase the size of the economy. For example, population growth through mass immigration can raise consumption and demand for public services, thereby contributing to GDP growth. However, GDP is not a measure of overall standard of living or well-being, as it does not account for how income is distributed among the population. A country may rank high in GDP but still experience jobless growth depending on its planned economic structure and strategies. Dividing total GDP by the population gives an idealized rough measure of GDP per capita. Several national and international economic organizations, such as the OECD and the International Monetary Fund, maintain their own definitions of GDP. GDP is often used as a metric for international comparisons as well as a broad measure of economic progress. It serves as a statistical indicator of national development and progress. Total GDP can also be broken down into the contribution of each industry or sector of the economy. Nominal GDP is useful when comparing national economies on the international market using current exchange rate. To compare economies over time, inflation can be adjusted by comparing real instead of nominal values. For cross-country comparisons, GDP figures are often adjusted for differences in the cost of living using purchasing power parity (PPP). GDP per capita at purchasing power parity can be useful for comparing living standards between nations. GDP has been criticized for leaving out key externalities, such as resource extraction, environmental impact and unpaid domestic work. Alternative economic indicators such as doughnut economics use other measures, such as the Human Development Index or Better Life Index, as better approaches to measuring the effect of the economy on human development and well-being.

Tema degli esploratori: economia dei servizi IA (deposito sistematico; ricerca «API economy»).
Fonte: Wikipedia in inglese, voce «Gross domestic product» — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_domestic_product
Wikidata Q12638 (dati Wikidata in CC0 1.0) — https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12638
Autori: i contributori di Wikipedia (cronologia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_domestic_product?action=history).
Licenza: Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0) — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/. Il riuso richiede attribuzione e stessa licenza.
Estratto dell'introduzione non modificato nel contenuto; revisione 1376806938, consultata il 2026-10-15T14:07:59.288Z tramite l'API ufficiale di Wikipedia. Impronta SHA-256 dell'estratto: fafef709f177fc6ee654eacbc11160f884c0aa6e7d5f94f76e78ed9d0fcaab3e