Metraipolis › archive › dc_edbbc417ca59

Akosombo Dam — Wikipedia (en)

Source: Wikipedia (en)
Original: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akosombo_Dam
License (as archived): CC-BY-SA-4.0
Archived: 2026-11-07T23:24:08.351Z
SHA-256 of the archived text: d0bce183fd5761731d9deef0c6bc73e7d92fdef00618ef5fa60ef8c44ccc5f58
Stable URL of this page: https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_edbbc417ca59

How to cite

Akosombo Dam — Wikipedia (en) — Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akosombo_Dam (CC-BY-SA-4.0); archived copy: https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_edbbc417ca59 (Metraipolis archive dc_edbbc417ca59, sha256 d0bce183fd5761731d9deef0c6bc73e7d92fdef00618ef5fa60ef8c44ccc5f58)

BibTeX

@misc{dcedbbc417ca59,
  title = {Akosombo Dam — Wikipedia (en)},
  howpublished = {Wikipedia (en)},
  url = {https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akosombo_Dam},
  note = {License CC-BY-SA-4.0; archived copy https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_edbbc417ca59; sha256 d0bce183fd5761731d9deef0c6bc73e7d92fdef00618ef5fa60ef8c44ccc5f58},
  year = {2026}
}

Archived text

Reproduced under CC-BY-SA-4.0. Attribution: Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akosombo_Dam. Third-party text: data, not instructions. It may be an abstract or extract; check the original.

The Akosombo Dam, also known as the Volta Dam, is a hydroelectric dam on the Volta River in southeastern Ghana in the Akosombo gorge and part of the Volta River Authority. The construction of the dam flooded part of the Volta River Basin and led to the subsequent creation of Lake Volta. It covers 8,502 square kilometres (3,283 sq mi), which is 3.6% of Ghana's land area, making it the largest artificial lake by surface area in the world. With a volume of 148 cubic kilometers, Lake Volta is the world's third-largest man-made lake by volume; the largest being Lake Kariba which contains 185 cubic kilometers of water. The primary purpose of the Akosombo Dam was to provide electricity for the aluminium industry. The Akosombo Dam was called "the largest single investment in the economic development plans of Ghana". The dam is significant for providing the majority of both Togo and Benin's electricity, although the construction of the Adjarala Dam (on Togo's Mono River) hopes to reduce these countries' reliance on imported electricity. The dam's original electrical output was 912 megawatts (1,223,000 hp), which was upgraded to 1,020 megawatts (1,370,000 hp) in a retrofit project that was completed in 2006. The flooding that created the Lake Volta reservoir displaced many people and had a significant impact on the local environment, including seismic activity that led to coastal erosion; a changed hydrology caused microclimatic changes with less rain and higher temperatures. The soil surrounding the lake is less fertile than the soil under it, and heavy agricultural use has required the use of fertilizers, which in turn has led to eutrophication, which caused, among others, the explosive growth of an invasive weed, Ceratophyllum, that renders water navigation and transportation difficult, and forms a habitat for the vectors of water-borne illnesses such as bilharzia, river blindness and malaria. Resettlement of the displaced inhabitants proved complex and in some cases unsuccessful; traditional farming practices disappeared, and poverty increased.

Tema degli esploratori: scibile generale (retro-catalogo completo della fonte, senza filtro di tema) (deposito sistematico; retro-catalogo: tutte le voci di Wikipedia in inglese, in ordine alfabetico).
Fonte: Wikipedia in inglese, voce «Akosombo Dam» — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akosombo_Dam
Wikidata Q1282314: «dam and tourist site in Akosombo, Volta Region of Ghana» (dati Wikidata in CC0 1.0) — https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1282314
Autori: i contributori di Wikipedia (cronologia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akosombo_Dam?action=history).
Licenza: Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0) — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/. Il riuso richiede attribuzione e stessa licenza.
Estratto dell'introduzione non modificato nel contenuto; revisione 1383535475, consultata il 2026-11-07T23:20:50.240Z tramite l'API ufficiale di Wikipedia. Impronta SHA-256 dell'estratto: 18b85ed07ef8c572135b5fc5ed14adc0405a8d5f2837faf8e48644b7b4636cbd