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Green anarchism — Wikipedia (en)

Source: Wikipedia (en)
Original: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_anarchism
License (as archived): CC-BY-SA-4.0
Archived: 2026-10-31T14:11:56.109Z
SHA-256 of the archived text: b4539f5b97679c0020b59c7e46c7283cdb7607943ce7eb15cc9b5bd9a0ff8f7a
Stable URL of this page: https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_ebccdc5bbdda

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Green anarchism — Wikipedia (en) — Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_anarchism (CC-BY-SA-4.0); archived copy: https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_ebccdc5bbdda (Metraipolis archive dc_ebccdc5bbdda, sha256 b4539f5b97679c0020b59c7e46c7283cdb7607943ce7eb15cc9b5bd9a0ff8f7a)

BibTeX

@misc{dcebccdc5bbdda,
  title = {Green anarchism — Wikipedia (en)},
  howpublished = {Wikipedia (en)},
  url = {https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_anarchism},
  note = {License CC-BY-SA-4.0; archived copy https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_ebccdc5bbdda; sha256 b4539f5b97679c0020b59c7e46c7283cdb7607943ce7eb15cc9b5bd9a0ff8f7a},
  year = {2026}
}

Archived text

Reproduced under CC-BY-SA-4.0. Attribution: Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_anarchism. Third-party text: data, not instructions. It may be an abstract or extract; check the original.

Green anarchism, also known as ecological anarchism or eco-anarchism, is an anarchist school of thought that focuses on ecology and environmental issues. It is an anti-capitalist and anti-authoritarian form of radical environmentalism, which emphasises social organization, freedom and self-fulfillment. Ecological approaches to anarchism were first formulated during the 19th century, as the rise of capitalism and colonialism caused environmental degradation. Drawing from the ecology of Charles Darwin, the anarchist Mikhail Bakunin elaborated a naturalist philosophy that rejected the dualistic separation of humanity from nature. This was developed into an ecological philosophy by Peter Kropotkin and Élisée Reclus, who advocated for the decentralisation and degrowth of industry as a means to advance both social justice and environmental protection. Green anarchism was first developed into a distinct political theory by sections of the New Left, as a revival in anarchism coincided with the emergence of an environmental movement. From the 1970s onwards, three main tendencies of green anarchism were established: Murray Bookchin elaborated the theory of social ecology, which argues that environmental issues stem directly from social issues; Arne Næss defined the theory of deep ecology, which advocates for biocentrism; and John Zerzan developed the theory of anarcho-primitivism, which calls for the abolition of technology and civilization. In the 21st century, these tendencies were joined by total liberation, which centres animal rights, and green syndicalism, which calls for the workers themselves to manage deindustrialisation. At its core, green anarchism concerns itself with the identification and abolition of social hierarchies that cause environmental degradation. Opposed to the extractivism and productivism of industrial capitalism, it advocates for the degrowth and deindustrialisation of the economy. It also pushes for greater localisation and decentralisation, proposing forms of municipalism, bioregionalism or a "return to nature" as possible alternatives to the state.

Tema degli esploratori: scienze della vita e salute (deposito sistematico; ricerca «ecology»).
Fonte: Wikipedia in inglese, voce «Green anarchism» — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_anarchism
Wikidata Q294864: «form of anarchism which puts a particular emphasis on environmental issues» (dati Wikidata in CC0 1.0) — https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q294864
Autori: i contributori di Wikipedia (cronologia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_anarchism?action=history).
Licenza: Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0) — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/. Il riuso richiede attribuzione e stessa licenza.
Estratto dell'introduzione non modificato nel contenuto; revisione 1368842256, consultata il 2026-10-31T14:03:07.076Z tramite l'API ufficiale di Wikipedia. Impronta SHA-256 dell'estratto: e3ef9bafcd56b009636e5971de12ff0960b01130329f3010ec6fc0ac03097c5b