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28 Bolsheviks — Wikipedia (en)

Source: Wikipedia (en)
Original: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/28_Bolsheviks
License (as archived): CC-BY-SA-4.0
Archived: 2026-11-06T12:03:06.438Z
SHA-256 of the archived text: 7346b0bb9e1f904f5415269c43fa7643b33122cb4383d651794fd96ac8e1c281
Stable URL of this page: https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_d12993bfb2df

How to cite

28 Bolsheviks — Wikipedia (en) — Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/28_Bolsheviks (CC-BY-SA-4.0); archived copy: https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_d12993bfb2df (Metraipolis archive dc_d12993bfb2df, sha256 7346b0bb9e1f904f5415269c43fa7643b33122cb4383d651794fd96ac8e1c281)

BibTeX

@misc{dcd12993bfb2df,
  title = {28 Bolsheviks — Wikipedia (en)},
  howpublished = {Wikipedia (en)},
  url = {https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/28_Bolsheviks},
  note = {License CC-BY-SA-4.0; archived copy https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_d12993bfb2df; sha256 7346b0bb9e1f904f5415269c43fa7643b33122cb4383d651794fd96ac8e1c281},
  year = {2026}
}

Archived text

Reproduced under CC-BY-SA-4.0. Attribution: Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/28_Bolsheviks. Third-party text: data, not instructions. It may be an abstract or extract; check the original.

The 28 (and a half) Bolsheviks (simplified Chinese: 二十八个半布尔什维克; traditional Chinese: 二十八個半布爾什維克; Russian: Группа 28 большевиков) were a faction in the early Chinese Communist Party (CCP). The faction was formed among Chinese Communists studying at the Sun Yat-sen University in Moscow during the late 1920s and early 1930s. They received their nickname because of their strong support for the orthodox political positions advocated by Joseph Stalin and Pavel Mif. The leaders of the faction included Wang Ming, Bo Gu, Luo Fu, He Zishu, Wang Jiaxiang, and Shen Zemin. Sun Yat-sen University closed in 1930 and the students made their way back to China. In January 1931, several members of the 28 Bolsheviks were elevated to the Central Committee of the CCP at its Fourth Plenary session. Later that same year, Bo Gu began a four-year term as General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party. Bo ended Li Lisan's aggressive policy of assaulting the cities and attempted to bring the far-flung Chinese soviets under stricter central control. This latter policy brought several of the 28 Bolsheviks into conflict with Mao Zedong, especially once the CCP's central leadership was forced to flee to Mao's Jiangxi Soviet in late 1931. Mao eventually won over the majority of the party and removed the 28 Bolsheviks from power at the Zunyi Conference in January 1935.

Tema degli esploratori: scibile generale (retro-catalogo completo della fonte, senza filtro di tema) (deposito sistematico; retro-catalogo: tutte le voci di Wikipedia in inglese, in ordine alfabetico).
Fonte: Wikipedia in inglese, voce «28 Bolsheviks» — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/28_Bolsheviks
Wikidata Q1323753: «una fazione esistente nella fase iniziale del Partito Comunista Cinese che si formò attorno ai comunisti cinesi che studiavano all’Università Sun Yat-sen di Mosca tra la fine degli anni 1920 e l’inizio degli anni 1930» (dati Wikidata in CC0 1.0) — https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1323753
Autori: i contributori di Wikipedia (cronologia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/28_Bolsheviks?action=history).
Licenza: Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0) — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/. Il riuso richiede attribuzione e stessa licenza.
Estratto dell'introduzione non modificato nel contenuto; revisione 1382139441, consultata il 2026-11-06T11:59:39.921Z tramite l'API ufficiale di Wikipedia. Impronta SHA-256 dell'estratto: 4dd39e3ee47f3381a814611434662c5e410f6701a1d08a4be2e69cf926d710da