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Alberta, Queen of Castile — Wikipedia (en)

Source: Wikipedia (en)
Original: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alberta,_Queen_of_Castile
License (as archived): CC-BY-SA-4.0
Archived: 2026-11-08T03:49:02.251Z
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Alberta, Queen of Castile — Wikipedia (en) — Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alberta,_Queen_of_Castile (CC-BY-SA-4.0); archived copy: https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_cffbe0b0eadd (Metraipolis archive dc_cffbe0b0eadd, sha256 d95dbc1c89e62c38c2e8d26b1bbf54a3e9dfd64f2389b708bc33562d56dd2251)

BibTeX

@misc{dccffbe0b0eadd,
  title = {Alberta, Queen of Castile — Wikipedia (en)},
  howpublished = {Wikipedia (en)},
  url = {https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alberta,_Queen_of_Castile},
  note = {License CC-BY-SA-4.0; archived copy https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_cffbe0b0eadd; sha256 d95dbc1c89e62c38c2e8d26b1bbf54a3e9dfd64f2389b708bc33562d56dd2251},
  year = {2026}
}

Archived text

Reproduced under CC-BY-SA-4.0. Attribution: Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alberta,_Queen_of_Castile. Third-party text: data, not instructions. It may be an abstract or extract; check the original.

Alberta (fl. 1071) was the queen consort of King Sancho II of Castile (1065–1072). She is known only from two documents. The earlier, dated 26 March 1071, is a charter issued by Sancho to the monastery of San Pedro de Cardeña. The occasion of this charter was a meeting of Sancho with his brother, King Alfonso VI of León, and his sisters Elvira and Urraca along with the higher clergy of his kingdom in Burgos, probably to discuss the misrule of their brother, King García II of Galicia. The second document, dated 10 May 1071, is a private charter for the monastery of San Pedro de Arlanza. It is dated by the reign of Sancho and Alberta in Castile and Galicia, indicating that the deposition of García agreed at Burgos earlier in the year had been effected by Sancho: "King Sancho and Queen Alberta reigning in Castile and in Galicia" (regnante rex Sancio et Alberta regina in Castella et in Gallecia). The name Alberta is unusual for 11th-century Spain and it is probable that she came from abroad. Her marriage to Sancho would have brought him prestige that his unmarried brothers did not yet possess. Her foreign origins would have allowed him to remain outside of the network of aristocratic kin groups and aloof from their disputes. She presumably survived Sancho, who died in 1072, but her ultimate fate is unknown. The origins of Alberta are unknown. The only medieval sources to provide evidence on the point are unreliable. The contemporary William of Poitiers records that two of the brothers (Sancho, Alfonso and García) competed for the hand of a daughter of King William I of England, but William is not known to have had a daughter named Alberta. Other reports state that William's daughter was Agatha and that the contestants were Alfonso and Duke Robert Guiscard. She was betrothed to Alfonso but died before the marriage. The late 12th-century Chronicle of Nájera records a different tradition. It says that Sancho's fiancée was the daughter of his uncle, King García Sánchez III of Navarre. She was raped by her illegitimate half-brother, Sancho Garcés, who fled to the protection of King al-Muqtadir of Zaragoza and King Ramiro I of Aragon. In defence of his bride, Sancho attacked both and killed Ramiro in the battle of Graus in 1070. This tale, however, is a literary invention and completely unreliable. The historical battle of Graus took place in 1063. Although not a significant figure in the legend of El Cid, Doña Alberta plays an important role in the three-act play La jura en Santa Gadea (1845) by Juan Eugenio Hartzenbusch, in which El Cid is held to have killed Ramiro. El Cid, who was at the historical battle of Graus, was also a witness to the charter of 26 March 1071.

Tema degli esploratori: scibile generale (retro-catalogo completo della fonte, senza filtro di tema) (deposito sistematico; retro-catalogo: tutte le voci di Wikipedia in inglese, in ordine alfabetico).
Fonte: Wikipedia in inglese, voce «Alberta, Queen of Castile» — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alberta,_Queen_of_Castile
Wikidata Q27653532: «wife of Sancho II of Castile and León» (dati Wikidata in CC0 1.0) — https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27653532
Autori: i contributori di Wikipedia (cronologia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alberta,_Queen_of_Castile?action=history).
Licenza: Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0) — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/. Il riuso richiede attribuzione e stessa licenza.
Estratto dell'introduzione non modificato nel contenuto; revisione 1370846221, consultata il 2026-11-08T03:45:36.703Z tramite l'API ufficiale di Wikipedia. Impronta SHA-256 dell'estratto: 513e2c2954ae342cb071fd7ee05cc220b388b8415465cfff8c61999f142ae52c