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Apolinario Mabini — Wikipedia (en)

Source: Wikipedia (en)
Original: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apolinario_Mabini
License (as archived): CC-BY-SA-4.0
Archived: 2026-11-09T16:58:22.231Z
SHA-256 of the archived text: ef490b7cf0fa7de088d356b604e73f4c386d8f9c4e26f374f61aba9e8836f879
Stable URL of this page: https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_c74b2ee3fcdb

How to cite

Apolinario Mabini — Wikipedia (en) — Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apolinario_Mabini (CC-BY-SA-4.0); archived copy: https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_c74b2ee3fcdb (Metraipolis archive dc_c74b2ee3fcdb, sha256 ef490b7cf0fa7de088d356b604e73f4c386d8f9c4e26f374f61aba9e8836f879)

BibTeX

@misc{dcc74b2ee3fcdb,
  title = {Apolinario Mabini — Wikipedia (en)},
  howpublished = {Wikipedia (en)},
  url = {https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apolinario_Mabini},
  note = {License CC-BY-SA-4.0; archived copy https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_c74b2ee3fcdb; sha256 ef490b7cf0fa7de088d356b604e73f4c386d8f9c4e26f374f61aba9e8836f879},
  year = {2026}
}

Archived text

Reproduced under CC-BY-SA-4.0. Attribution: Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apolinario_Mabini. Third-party text: data, not instructions. It may be an abstract or extract; check the original.

Apolinario Mabini y Maranán (Tagalog: [apolɪˈnaɾ.jo maˈbinɪ]; July 23, 1864 – May 13, 1903) was a Filipino revolutionary leader, educator, lawyer, and statesman who served first as a legal and constitutional adviser to the Revolutionary Government, and then as the first Prime Minister of the Philippines upon the establishment of the First Philippine Republic. He is regarded as the "utak ng himagsikan" or "brain of the revolution" and is also considered a national hero in the Philippines. Mabini's work and thoughts on the government shaped the Philippines' fight for independence over the next century. Born on July 23, 1864, in Tanauan, Batangas, to poor parents—Inocencio Leon Mabini, an illiterate farmer, and Dionisia Maranan, a market vendor. He was the second of eight children. Two of his works, El Verdadero Decálogo (The True Decalogue, June 24, 1898) and Programa Constitucional de la República Filipina (The Constitutional Program of the Philippine Republic, 1898), became instrumental in the drafting of what would eventually be known as the Malolos Constitution. Mabini performed all his revolutionary and governmental activities despite having lost the use of both his legs to polio shortly before the Philippine Revolution of 1896. Mabini's role in Philippine history saw him confronting first Spanish colonial rule in the opening days of the Philippine Revolution, and then American colonial rule in the days of the Philippine–American War. The latter saw Mabini captured and exiled to Guam by American colonial authorities, allowed to return only two months before his eventual death in May 1903.

Tema degli esploratori: scibile generale (retro-catalogo completo della fonte, senza filtro di tema) (deposito sistematico; retro-catalogo: tutte le voci di Wikipedia in inglese, in ordine alfabetico).
Fonte: Wikipedia in inglese, voce «Apolinario Mabini» — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apolinario_Mabini
Wikidata Q318481: «politico e rivoluzionario filippino» (dati Wikidata in CC0 1.0) — https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q318481
Autori: i contributori di Wikipedia (cronologia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apolinario_Mabini?action=history).
Licenza: Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0) — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/. Il riuso richiede attribuzione e stessa licenza.
Estratto dell'introduzione non modificato nel contenuto; revisione 1384030054, consultata il 2026-11-09T16:54:58.155Z tramite l'API ufficiale di Wikipedia. Impronta SHA-256 dell'estratto: a910b1da0fff466960aefe2fb2be02bee4bf2c055dc4399281743b3a75d14226