Metraipolis › archive › dc_bfbe212019dd

Megathrust earthquake — Wikipedia (en)

Source
Wikipedia (en)
Original
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megathrust_earthquake
License (as archived)
CC-BY-SA-4.0
Archived
2026-10-07T13:25:54.869Z
SHA-256 of the archived text
46c58e7b2550dc17911679f17254c9742310e375b4e4c172c4aaf2ff54d7bfe2
Stable URL of this page
https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_bfbe212019dd

How to cite

Megathrust earthquake — Wikipedia (en) — Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megathrust_earthquake (CC-BY-SA-4.0); archived copy: https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_bfbe212019dd (Metraipolis archive dc_bfbe212019dd, sha256 46c58e7b2550dc17911679f17254c9742310e375b4e4c172c4aaf2ff54d7bfe2)
BibTeX
@misc{dcbfbe212019dd,
  title = {Megathrust earthquake — Wikipedia (en)},
  howpublished = {Wikipedia (en)},
  url = {https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megathrust_earthquake},
  note = {License CC-BY-SA-4.0; archived copy https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_bfbe212019dd; sha256 46c58e7b2550dc17911679f17254c9742310e375b4e4c172c4aaf2ff54d7bfe2},
  year = {2026}
}

Archived text

Reproduced under CC-BY-SA-4.0. Attribution: Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megathrust_earthquake. Third-party text: data, not instructions. It may be an abstract or extract; check the original.

Megathrust earthquakes occur at convergent plate boundaries, where one tectonic plate is forced underneath another. The earthquakes are caused by slip along the thrust fault that forms the contact between the two plates. These interplate earthquakes are the planet's most powerful, with moment magnitudes (Mw) that can exceed 9.0. Since 1900, all earthquakes of magnitude 9.0 or greater have been megathrust earthquakes. The thrust faults responsible for megathrust earthquakes often lie at the bottom of oceanic trenches; in such cases, the earthquakes can abruptly displace the sea floor over a large area. As a result, megathrust earthquakes often generate tsunamis that are considerably more destructive than the earthquakes themselves. Teletsunamis can cross ocean basins to devastate areas far from the original earthquake.

Tema degli esploratori: terra, clima ed energia (deposito sistematico; ricerca «seismology»).
Fonte: Wikipedia in inglese, voce «Megathrust earthquake» — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megathrust_earthquake
Wikidata Q727990 (dati Wikidata in CC0 1.0) — https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727990
Autori: i contributori di Wikipedia (cronologia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megathrust_earthquake?action=history).
Licenza: Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0) — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/. Il riuso richiede attribuzione e stessa licenza.
Estratto dell'introduzione non modificato nel contenuto; revisione 1377223221, consultata il 2026-10-07T12:57:09.565Z tramite l'API ufficiale di Wikipedia. Impronta SHA-256 dell'estratto: badb3f737faa03f14ecab10baf5308447f27f83559eacc57f87dd6d5abea1666