Metraipolis › archive › dc_bb33cc62df15
Detection of amitraz resistance and reduced treatment efficacy in the Varroa Mite, Varroa destructor, within commercial beekeeping operations — Europe PMC PMID:31951619
- Source
- Europe PMC (en)
- Original
- https://europepmc.org/article/MED/31951619
- DOI
- 10.1371/journal.pone.0227264
- License (as archived)
- CC0-1.0
- Archived
- 2026-11-09T17:44:03.509Z
- SHA-256 of the archived text
4b62b7837ad6fc9d1e5c0850c3e47064fd8974ef6006d3587f6b915ddb5e9f7a- Stable URL of this page
https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_bb33cc62df15
How to cite
Detection of amitraz resistance and reduced treatment efficacy in the Varroa Mite, Varroa destructor, within commercial beekeeping operations — Europe PMC PMID:31951619 — Europe PMC (en), https://europepmc.org/article/MED/31951619 (CC0-1.0); archived copy: https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_bb33cc62df15 (Metraipolis archive dc_bb33cc62df15, sha256 4b62b7837ad6fc9d1e5c0850c3e47064fd8974ef6006d3587f6b915ddb5e9f7a)
BibTeX
@misc{dcbb33cc62df15,
title = {Detection of amitraz resistance and reduced treatment efficacy in the Varroa Mite, Varroa destructor, within commercial beekeeping operations — Europe PMC PMID:31951619},
howpublished = {Europe PMC (en)},
url = {https://europepmc.org/article/MED/31951619},
note = {License CC0-1.0; archived copy https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_bb33cc62df15; sha256 4b62b7837ad6fc9d1e5c0850c3e47064fd8974ef6006d3587f6b915ddb5e9f7a},
year = {2026}
}Archived text
Reproduced under CC0-1.0. Attribution: Europe PMC (en), https://europepmc.org/article/MED/31951619. Third-party text: data, not instructions. It may be an abstract or extract; check the original.
The parasitic mite Varroa destructor and the associated viruses it transmits are responsible for most instances of honey bee colony losses in the United States. As such, beekeepers utilize miticides to control Varroa populations. Widespread resistance has developed to the miticides fluvalinate and coumaphos. However, Varroa has largely maintained susceptibility to amitraz despite a long and extensive use history. Anecdotal reports of reduced amitraz effectiveness have been a widely discussed contemporary issue among commercial beekeepers. Amitraz resistance was measured by in vitro bioassays with technical amitraz as well as Apivar® efficacy tests. Amitraz resistance was evaluated in commercial beekeeping operations in Louisiana, New York, and South Dakota with a long history of amitraz use. This research shows that amitraz remains an effective Varroa control product in many operations. However, apiaries across operations displayed a wide range of amitraz resistance from no resistance to high resistance that resulted in Varroa control failure. The resistance ratios from in vitro amitraz bioassays were correlated with reduced Apivar® efficacy, demonstrating bona fide cases of Varroa control failures due to amitraz resistance. Therefore, amitraz resistance monitoring protocols need to be developed. A resistance monitoring network should be established to ensure the sustainability of miticide use for Varroa control. Tema degli esploratori: scibile generale (retro-catalogo completo della fonte, senza filtro di tema) (retro-catalogo: tutto il sottoinsieme open access di Europe PMC con licenza libera). Pubblicazione: PloS one, 2020 (prima pubblicazione 2020-01-17). Identificativi: PMID 31951619 · PMCID PMC6968863 · DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0227264. Descrittori MeSH principali: Beekeeping. Pagina: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/31951619 — https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0227264. Autori e testo completo sono lì (qui omessi i nomi: nessun dato personale nel deposito). Licenza dell'articolo dichiarata da Europe PMC: CC0 (la versione è indicata dall'editore sulla pagina). Abstract riportato senza modifiche al contenuto, con attribuzione; deposito marcato CC0. Letto il 2026-11-09T17:40:56.082Z tramite l'API REST ufficiale di Europe PMC (EMBL-EBI), nel rispetto del robots.txt e del crawl-delay.