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Antonie van Leeuwenhoek — Wikipedia (en)

Source
Wikipedia (en)
Original
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonie_van_Leeuwenhoek
License (as archived)
CC-BY-SA-4.0
Archived
2026-10-07T23:07:58.591Z
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2688fcae12d33ba4ddd36c4bf8fb410bc2bf6c42c7226eb188dd38b5a35188ee
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Antonie van Leeuwenhoek — Wikipedia (en) — Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonie_van_Leeuwenhoek (CC-BY-SA-4.0); archived copy: https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_95064cb37ece (Metraipolis archive dc_95064cb37ece, sha256 2688fcae12d33ba4ddd36c4bf8fb410bc2bf6c42c7226eb188dd38b5a35188ee)
BibTeX
@misc{dc95064cb37ece,
  title = {Antonie van Leeuwenhoek — Wikipedia (en)},
  howpublished = {Wikipedia (en)},
  url = {https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonie_van_Leeuwenhoek},
  note = {License CC-BY-SA-4.0; archived copy https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_95064cb37ece; sha256 2688fcae12d33ba4ddd36c4bf8fb410bc2bf6c42c7226eb188dd38b5a35188ee},
  year = {2026}
}

Archived text

Reproduced under CC-BY-SA-4.0. Attribution: Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonie_van_Leeuwenhoek. Third-party text: data, not instructions. It may be an abstract or extract; check the original.

Antonie Philips van Leeuwenhoek ( AHN-tə-nee vahn LAY-vən-hook, -huuk; Dutch: [ˈɑntoːni vɑn ˈleːu.ə(n)ˌɦuk] ; 24 October 1632 – 26 August 1723) was a Dutch microbiologist and microscopist in the Golden Age of Dutch art, science and technology. A largely self-taught man in science, he is commonly known as "the Father of Microbiology", and one of the first microscopists and microbiologists. Van Leeuwenhoek is best known for his pioneering work in microscopy and for his contributions toward the establishment of microbiology as a scientific discipline. Raised in Delft, Dutch Republic, Van Leeuwenhoek worked as a draper in his youth and founded his own shop in 1654. He became well-recognized in municipal politics and developed an interest in lensmaking. In the 1670s, he started to explore microbial life with his microscope. Using single-lensed microscopes of his own design and make, Van Leeuwenhoek was the first to observe and to experiment with microbes, which he originally referred to as dierkens, diertgens or diertjes. He was the first to relatively determine their size. Most of the "animalcules" are now referred to as unicellular organisms, although he observed multicellular organisms in pond water. He was also the first to document microscopic observations of muscle fibers, bacteria, spermatozoa, red blood cells, and crystals in gouty tophi, and was among the first to see blood flow in capillaries. Although Van Leeuwenhoek did not write any books, he described his discoveries in chaotic letters to the Royal Society, which published many of his letters in their Philosophical Transactions.

Tema degli esploratori: storia e filosofia della scienza (deposito sistematico; ricerca «scientific method»).
Fonte: Wikipedia in inglese, voce «Antonie van Leeuwenhoek» — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonie_van_Leeuwenhoek
Wikidata Q43522 (dati Wikidata in CC0 1.0) — https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43522
Autori: i contributori di Wikipedia (cronologia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonie_van_Leeuwenhoek?action=history).
Licenza: Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0) — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/. Il riuso richiede attribuzione e stessa licenza.
Estratto dell'introduzione non modificato nel contenuto; revisione 1370415256, consultata il 2026-10-07T22:46:06.628Z tramite l'API ufficiale di Wikipedia. Impronta SHA-256 dell'estratto: fc8a5920876ab92dad4e753d8177621161f29ce11cf236c3928eba9728f3e2ae