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Achilles and Patroclus — Wikipedia (en)

Source
Wikipedia (en)
Original
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achilles_and_Patroclus
License (as archived)
CC-BY-SA-4.0
Archived
2026-11-07T10:47:55.615Z
SHA-256 of the archived text
4042306d9a0295dd32df3f29d7981db607276eacf5cd73ab2963ca189bcc7668
Stable URL of this page
https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_8670a8dfbdfd

How to cite

Achilles and Patroclus — Wikipedia (en) — Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achilles_and_Patroclus (CC-BY-SA-4.0); archived copy: https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_8670a8dfbdfd (Metraipolis archive dc_8670a8dfbdfd, sha256 4042306d9a0295dd32df3f29d7981db607276eacf5cd73ab2963ca189bcc7668)
BibTeX
@misc{dc8670a8dfbdfd,
  title = {Achilles and Patroclus — Wikipedia (en)},
  howpublished = {Wikipedia (en)},
  url = {https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achilles_and_Patroclus},
  note = {License CC-BY-SA-4.0; archived copy https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_8670a8dfbdfd; sha256 4042306d9a0295dd32df3f29d7981db607276eacf5cd73ab2963ca189bcc7668},
  year = {2026}
}

Archived text

Reproduced under CC-BY-SA-4.0. Attribution: Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achilles_and_Patroclus. Third-party text: data, not instructions. It may be an abstract or extract; check the original.

The relationship between Achilles and Patroclus is a key element of the stories associated with the Trojan War. In the Iliad, Homer describes a deep, meaningful relationship between Achilles and Patroclus, where Achilles is tender toward Patroclus, but callous and arrogant toward others. Its exact nature—whether homosexual, a non-sexual deep friendship, or something else entirely—has been a subject of dispute in both the Classical period and the modern era. Homer, in the original epic, never explicitly casts the two as lovers, but they were frequently interpreted and depicted as lovers in the classical period of Greek literature, particularly in the works of Aeschylus, Aeschines and Plato. Other writers at the time, such as Xenophon in his Symposium, say that their relationship was not sexual, but instead an intense friendship. Ancient writers referenced both sides, and additionally debated whether and how the relationship fit into the scheme of pederasty in ancient Greece. Medieval scholars largely characterized the relationship as a non-sexual friendship, sometimes even suppressing certain aspects of Achilles' actions that may be interpreted as homoerotic. Since the 19th century, contemporary critics have returned to the debate of the Iliad's portrayal of the relationship. Some classicists and queer studies scholars argue that it was homosexual, homoerotic, or latently homosexual, with the Iliad describing these elements implicitly. Some historians and classicists disagree, stating that there is no textual evidence for a sexual relationship, and that repressed homosexuality here is unfalsifiable.

Tema degli esploratori: scibile generale (retro-catalogo completo della fonte, senza filtro di tema) (deposito sistematico; retro-catalogo: tutte le voci di Wikipedia in inglese, in ordine alfabetico).
Fonte: Wikipedia in inglese, voce «Achilles and Patroclus» — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achilles_and_Patroclus
Wikidata Q997428: «eroi della cultura classica» (dati Wikidata in CC0 1.0) — https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q997428
Autori: i contributori di Wikipedia (cronologia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achilles_and_Patroclus?action=history).
Licenza: Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0) — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/. Il riuso richiede attribuzione e stessa licenza.
Estratto dell'introduzione non modificato nel contenuto; revisione 1372820585, consultata il 2026-11-07T10:43:39.572Z tramite l'API ufficiale di Wikipedia. Impronta SHA-256 dell'estratto: 229f20b1b1116ea814ea75f1924e87133d75edf1a3e7954724f5c935796adc0a