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Micral — Wikipedia (en)

Source: Wikipedia (en)
Original: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micral
License (as archived): CC-BY-SA-4.0
Archived: 2026-10-15T18:43:08.899Z
SHA-256 of the archived text: 8524e206041473b19013bee0e15e0567065f02fa42138f1de53e3a90f435406c
Stable URL of this page: https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_7a1ca3eff68f

How to cite

Micral — Wikipedia (en) — Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micral (CC-BY-SA-4.0); archived copy: https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_7a1ca3eff68f (Metraipolis archive dc_7a1ca3eff68f, sha256 8524e206041473b19013bee0e15e0567065f02fa42138f1de53e3a90f435406c)

BibTeX

@misc{dc7a1ca3eff68f,
  title = {Micral — Wikipedia (en)},
  howpublished = {Wikipedia (en)},
  url = {https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micral},
  note = {License CC-BY-SA-4.0; archived copy https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_7a1ca3eff68f; sha256 8524e206041473b19013bee0e15e0567065f02fa42138f1de53e3a90f435406c},
  year = {2026}
}

Archived text

Reproduced under CC-BY-SA-4.0. Attribution: Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micral. Third-party text: data, not instructions. It may be an abstract or extract; check the original.

Micral is a series of microcomputers produced by the French company Réalisation d'Études Électroniques (R2E), beginning with the Micral N in early 1973. The Micral N was one of the first commercially available microprocessor-based computers. In 1986, three judges at The Computer Museum, Boston – Apple II designer and Apple Inc. co-founder Steve Wozniak, early MITS employee and PC World publisher David Bunnell, and the museum's associate director and curator Oliver Strimpel – awarded the title of "first personal computer using a microprocessor" to the 1973 Micral. The Micral N was the earliest commercial, non-kit personal computer based on a microprocessor (in this case, the Intel 8008). The Computer History Museum currently says that the Micral is one of the earliest commercial, non-kit personal computers. The 1971 Kenbak-1, invented before the first microprocessor, is considered to be the world's first "personal computer". That machine did not have a one-chip CPU but instead was based purely on small-scale integration TTL chips.

Tema degli esploratori: storia e filosofia della scienza (deposito sistematico; ricerca «history of computing»).
Fonte: Wikipedia in inglese, voce «Micral» — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micral
Wikidata Q3082403 (dati Wikidata in CC0 1.0) — https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3082403
Autori: i contributori di Wikipedia (cronologia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micral?action=history).
Licenza: Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0) — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/. Il riuso richiede attribuzione e stessa licenza.
Estratto dell'introduzione non modificato nel contenuto; revisione 1353066558, consultata il 2026-10-15T18:07:10.896Z tramite l'API ufficiale di Wikipedia. Impronta SHA-256 dell'estratto: c41451f24053be25b0dfe79ec6d06835cdd75d113fb22a30b382e27cad4297ab