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Arch of Janus — Wikipedia (en)

Source
Wikipedia (en)
Original
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arch_of_Janus
License (as archived)
CC-BY-SA-4.0
Archived
2026-11-09T18:59:49.167Z
SHA-256 of the archived text
53a5b0cc1a24af228006f2c04819f0340dc353ce86701c52febd9b52791e33bb
Stable URL of this page
https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_6b2cffb58366

How to cite

Arch of Janus — Wikipedia (en) — Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arch_of_Janus (CC-BY-SA-4.0); archived copy: https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_6b2cffb58366 (Metraipolis archive dc_6b2cffb58366, sha256 53a5b0cc1a24af228006f2c04819f0340dc353ce86701c52febd9b52791e33bb)
BibTeX
@misc{dc6b2cffb58366,
  title = {Arch of Janus — Wikipedia (en)},
  howpublished = {Wikipedia (en)},
  url = {https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arch_of_Janus},
  note = {License CC-BY-SA-4.0; archived copy https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_6b2cffb58366; sha256 53a5b0cc1a24af228006f2c04819f0340dc353ce86701c52febd9b52791e33bb},
  year = {2026}
}

Archived text

Reproduced under CC-BY-SA-4.0. Attribution: Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arch_of_Janus. Third-party text: data, not instructions. It may be an abstract or extract; check the original.

The Arch of Janus is the only quadrifrons triumphal arch preserved in Rome. It was set up in the early 4th century AD at a crossroads at the northeastern limit of the Forum Boarium, close to the Velabrum, over the Cloaca Maxima drain that went from the Forum to the River Tiber. The significance of the arch is poorly understood: it is thought to have been a boundary marker rather than a triumphal arch. An alternative view is that it was built to provide shelter for the traders at the Forum Boarium cattle market. Some researchers believe it was dedicated to Constantine I or Constantius II and was known as the Arch of the deified Constantine. It is 16 meters high and 12 meters wide; it was originally higher, but the attic storey was removed in 1830 in the erroneous belief it was all medieval. Its modern name probably dates from the Renaissance or later, and was not used to describe it in classical antiquity. The name is derived from the structure's four-fronted, four-arched configuration. The ancient Roman god Janus (Ianus Quadrifons), was sometimes depicted with four faces and there are Janus-related structures mentioned in historic descriptions of ancient Rome. Each pier of the arch has two rows of three niches. It seems logical that statues would have filled these 48 niches but none has been identified. The keystone at the apex of the central arch on the north side is thought to depict Minerva, although others believe it may be Palladium.

Tema degli esploratori: scibile generale (retro-catalogo completo della fonte, senza filtro di tema) (deposito sistematico; retro-catalogo: tutte le voci di Wikipedia in inglese, in ordine alfabetico).
Fonte: Wikipedia in inglese, voce «Arch of Janus» — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arch_of_Janus
Wikidata Q580555: «monumento della Roma antica» (dati Wikidata in CC0 1.0) — https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q580555
Autori: i contributori di Wikipedia (cronologia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arch_of_Janus?action=history).
Licenza: Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0) — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/. Il riuso richiede attribuzione e stessa licenza.
Estratto dell'introduzione non modificato nel contenuto; revisione 1365547115, consultata il 2026-11-09T18:56:37.153Z tramite l'API ufficiale di Wikipedia. Impronta SHA-256 dell'estratto: c5387728252fb0087bea31af6615763cc993da655d5627fac9eaff46b2afbbdd