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Al-Zafir — Wikipedia (en)

Source: Wikipedia (en)
Original: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Zafir
License (as archived): CC-BY-SA-4.0
Archived: 2026-11-08T00:21:58.356Z
SHA-256 of the archived text: cf274c381771ae67d13abb55e0bb305e96bf18ee82d3ccd868595acd9f5a7060
Stable URL of this page: https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_4118745aa426

How to cite

Al-Zafir — Wikipedia (en) — Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Zafir (CC-BY-SA-4.0); archived copy: https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_4118745aa426 (Metraipolis archive dc_4118745aa426, sha256 cf274c381771ae67d13abb55e0bb305e96bf18ee82d3ccd868595acd9f5a7060)

BibTeX

@misc{dc4118745aa426,
  title = {Al-Zafir — Wikipedia (en)},
  howpublished = {Wikipedia (en)},
  url = {https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Zafir},
  note = {License CC-BY-SA-4.0; archived copy https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_4118745aa426; sha256 cf274c381771ae67d13abb55e0bb305e96bf18ee82d3ccd868595acd9f5a7060},
  year = {2026}
}

Archived text

Reproduced under CC-BY-SA-4.0. Attribution: Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Zafir. Third-party text: data, not instructions. It may be an abstract or extract; check the original.

Abū Manṣūr Ismāʿīl ibn al-Ḥāfiẓ (Arabic: أبو منصور إسماعيل بن الحافظ, February 1133 – April 1154), better known by his regnal name al-Ẓāfir bi-Amr Allāh (الظافر بأمر الله, lit. 'Victorious by the Command of God') or al-Ẓāfir bi-Aʿdāʾ Allāh (الظافر بأعداء الله, lit. 'Victor over God's Enemies'), was the twelfth Fatimid caliph, reigning in Egypt from 1149 to 1154, and the 22nd imam of the Hafizi Isma'ili branch of Shia Islam. The vizer and military leader Al-Adil ibn al-Sallar effectively ruled Egypt during his time on the throne. Al-Adil ibn al-Sallar rise to power mark the beginning of the end for the Fatimid state: from al-Zafir on the caliphs were underage children, sidelined and mere puppets at the hands of the strongmen who vied for the vizierate. This power struggle between generals and viziers dominated the last decades of the Fatimid state, until its takeover by Saladin in 1171.

Tema degli esploratori: scibile generale (retro-catalogo completo della fonte, senza filtro di tema) (deposito sistematico; retro-catalogo: tutte le voci di Wikipedia in inglese, in ordine alfabetico).
Fonte: Wikipedia in inglese, voce «Al-Zafir» — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Zafir
Wikidata Q285953: «Fatimid Dynasty Caliph from 1149 to 1154» (dati Wikidata in CC0 1.0) — https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285953
Autori: i contributori di Wikipedia (cronologia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Zafir?action=history).
Licenza: Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0) — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/. Il riuso richiede attribuzione e stessa licenza.
Estratto dell'introduzione non modificato nel contenuto; revisione 1377878281, consultata il 2026-11-08T00:19:03.510Z tramite l'API ufficiale di Wikipedia. Impronta SHA-256 dell'estratto: 776a32161fd6c98d0e34de59213b4d8c295f583b6f14e99cd9c938b94a08f9c0