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Existentialism — Wikipedia (en)

Source
Wikipedia (en)
Original
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existentialism
License (as archived)
CC-BY-SA-4.0
Archived
2026-10-07T17:10:15.814Z
SHA-256 of the archived text
886315bd6f038939552ed05e43042cd244f2ff2f7ae8d7e3873277b3ba4979a8
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Existentialism — Wikipedia (en) — Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existentialism (CC-BY-SA-4.0); archived copy: https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_3a2c19253f83 (Metraipolis archive dc_3a2c19253f83, sha256 886315bd6f038939552ed05e43042cd244f2ff2f7ae8d7e3873277b3ba4979a8)
BibTeX
@misc{dc3a2c19253f83,
  title = {Existentialism — Wikipedia (en)},
  howpublished = {Wikipedia (en)},
  url = {https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existentialism},
  note = {License CC-BY-SA-4.0; archived copy https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_3a2c19253f83; sha256 886315bd6f038939552ed05e43042cd244f2ff2f7ae8d7e3873277b3ba4979a8},
  year = {2026}
}

Archived text

Reproduced under CC-BY-SA-4.0. Attribution: Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existentialism. Third-party text: data, not instructions. It may be an abstract or extract; check the original.

Existentialism is a family of philosophical views and inquiry that explore the human individual's struggle to lead an authentic life despite the apparent absurdity or incomprehensibility of existence. In examining meaning, purpose, and value, existentialist thought often includes concepts such as existential crises, angst, courage, and freedom. Existentialism is associated with several 19th- and 20th-century European philosophers who shared an emphasis on the human subject, despite often profound differences in thought. Among the 19th-century figures now associated with existentialism are philosophers Søren Kierkegaard and Friedrich Nietzsche, as well as novelist Fyodor Dostoevsky, all of whom critiqued rationalism and concerned themselves with the problem of meaning. The word existentialism, however, was not coined until the mid 20th century, during which it became most associated with contemporaneous philosophers Jean-Paul Sartre, Martin Heidegger, Simone de Beauvoir, Karl Jaspers, Gabriel Marcel, Paul Tillich, and more controversially Albert Camus. Many existentialists considered traditional systematic or academic philosophies, in style and content, to be too abstract and removed from concrete human experience. A primary virtue in existentialist thought is authenticity. Existentialism would influence many disciplines outside of philosophy, including theology, drama, art, literature, and psychology. Existentialist philosophy encompasses a range of perspectives, but it shares certain underlying concepts. Among these, a central tenet of existentialism is that personal freedom, individual responsibility, and deliberate choice are essential to the pursuit of self-discovery and the determination of life's meaning.

Tema degli esploratori: storia e filosofia della scienza (deposito sistematico; ricerca «philosophy of science»).
Fonte: Wikipedia in inglese, voce «Existentialism» — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existentialism
Wikidata Q38066 (dati Wikidata in CC0 1.0) — https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38066
Autori: i contributori di Wikipedia (cronologia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existentialism?action=history).
Licenza: Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0) — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/. Il riuso richiede attribuzione e stessa licenza.
Estratto dell'introduzione non modificato nel contenuto; revisione 1376309388, consultata il 2026-10-07T16:41:02.391Z tramite l'API ufficiale di Wikipedia. Impronta SHA-256 dell'estratto: ee5e33eb56bdac027db6392667379159e353788b93a019b938de65f0352d852d