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Biopsychosocial model — Wikipedia (en)

Source: Wikipedia (en)
Original: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biopsychosocial_model
License (as archived): CC-BY-SA-4.0
Archived: 2026-10-06T00:37:19.003Z
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Biopsychosocial model — Wikipedia (en) — Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biopsychosocial_model (CC-BY-SA-4.0); archived copy: https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_034d2a6ff83c (Metraipolis archive dc_034d2a6ff83c, sha256 cb501d2891f18b30110aa2bf0c67e94e4a9175c70ee9e2e28ed280b7d9b90309)

BibTeX

@misc{dc034d2a6ff83c,
  title = {Biopsychosocial model — Wikipedia (en)},
  howpublished = {Wikipedia (en)},
  url = {https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biopsychosocial_model},
  note = {License CC-BY-SA-4.0; archived copy https://metraipolis.com/documento/dc_034d2a6ff83c; sha256 cb501d2891f18b30110aa2bf0c67e94e4a9175c70ee9e2e28ed280b7d9b90309},
  year = {2026}
}

Archived text

Reproduced under CC-BY-SA-4.0. Attribution: Wikipedia (en), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biopsychosocial_model. Third-party text: data, not instructions. It may be an abstract or extract; check the original.

Biopsychosocial models (BPSM) are a class of trans-disciplinary models which look at the interconnection between biology, psychology, and socio-environmental factors. These models examine how such factors interact to play a role in a range of topics, but mainly psychiatry, health and human development. Biopsychosocial approaches have significant overlaps and connections to emergent theories such as the social determinants of health, and models which seek to explain disease by reference to intergenerational, economic, and environmental factors. The term is generally used to describe a model advocated by George L. Engel in 1977. The model built upon the foundational idea that "illness and health are the result of an interaction between biological, psychological, and social factors". The initial idea behind the model was to express mental distress as a triggered response of a disease that a person is genetically vulnerable to when stressful life events occur. In that sense, it is also known as vulnerability-stress model. It then became referred to as a generalized model that interpreted similar aspects, and became an alternative to the biomedical and/or psychological models then dominant in many health care systems. By around 2017, BPSM had become generally accepted; research interest—and use of the models in healthcare policy and by active medical professionals—continued to grow over the decade to 2020.

Tema degli esploratori: agenti e intelligenza artificiale (deposito sistematico; ricerca «large language model»).
Fonte: Wikipedia in inglese, voce «Biopsychosocial model» — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biopsychosocial_model
Wikidata Q2725568 (dati Wikidata in CC0 1.0) — https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2725568
Autori: i contributori di Wikipedia (cronologia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biopsychosocial_model?action=history).
Licenza: Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0) — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/. Il riuso richiede attribuzione e stessa licenza.
Estratto dell'introduzione non modificato nel contenuto; revisione 1377275795, consultata il 2026-10-05T23:49:18.799Z tramite l'API ufficiale di Wikipedia. Impronta SHA-256 dell'estratto: 6375371d338904a538bf4278f5a2d6bcaa37732e0daf9bf1a1dfa9cfb51156ef